{"id":1824,"date":"2020-06-28T04:29:16","date_gmt":"2020-06-28T04:29:16","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/qoriankatours.com\/dev\/?page_id=1824"},"modified":"2024-02-05T16:23:57","modified_gmt":"2024-02-05T16:23:57","slug":"inca-trail-peru","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/qoriankatours.com\/inca-trail-peru\/","title":{"rendered":"Classic Inca Trail to Machu Picchu 2024- 4 days hike"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
The Inca Trail is a route of 43 kilometers through ancient Inca trails to Machu Picchu. <\/strong>It is important because it <\/strong>is considered the best trek in South America.<\/strong> The duration of the tour is 4 days and 3 nights. Tourists have the opportunity to appreciate the scenic beauty with Inca archaeological sites including the Wonder of the World.<\/p>\n\n\n\n The Inca Trail, also called \u00abQhapac \u00d1an\u00bb or main road, was a system of roads established by the Inca empire, which traveled more than 30 thousand kilometers through different geographies located in the current countries of Peru, Bolivia, Chile, Argentina, Ecuador and Bolivia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n It should be noted that this immense network of roads is famous for crossing the Andes Mountains, from the mountains of Argentina to the mountains of Colombia, passing through the city of Cusco, the capital of the Inca empire. This route was built using mainly stone.<\/p>\n\n\n\n The Inca roads of the highlands and the coast were joined by transversal sections that, in turn, forked towards other sections that penetrated regions of the jungle. In order to travel these long stretches, the Incas built bridges, tunnels, causeways, walls, stairways as well as deposits (colcas) and shelters (tambos).<\/p>\n\n\n\n The importance of <\/strong>Inca Trail<\/strong> not only lies in its magnitude, since it is the largest monument in America, but in the capacity it had for the effective management of the associated populations, uniting the different regions of the Tawantinsuyu<\/strong>. It included, above all, populations with their own traditions that are still valid today.<\/p>\n\n\n\n In this way, it is a project of enormous importance that unites the Andean populations; integrates social, political, religious and economic aspects; and reinforces the local and regional identity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n The Qhapac \u00f1an road network was declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 2014, after several years of work by the nations of Peru, Bolivia, Chile, Argentina, Ecuador and Colombia. In total, 780 kilometers and 291 archaeological sites were registered. Thanks to this declaration, Inca engineering is recognized worldwide. Likewise, the Inca sections and precincts belonging to this road network are protected and preserved for the future.<\/p>\n\n\n\n The Inca Trail to Machu Picchu is located in the region of Cusco, Peru. <\/strong>The Inca Trail has been divided into several routes and several sections, most of them start from: Km 82, and Km 104 of the Cusco – Ollantaytambo – Machu Picchu Pueblo railway route.<\/p>\n\n\n\n The most important sections of the Inca trail run through slopes, peaks and banks of the Vilcanota river basin.<\/p>\n\n\n\n The Inca Trail is paved and is between 1.5 to 15 meters wide, it is a central road from which other transversal roads that reached Bolivia, Paraguay, Chile, Argentina, Colombia leave.<\/p>\n\n\n\n The Inca Trail was revealed to the world in 1915 when the Inca City was being excavated. Three decades later, the route was traced by the Viking expedition in 1942. Today, thousands of visitors decide to travel the 43 kilometers to the \u2018Puerta del Sol\u2019 in Machu Picchu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n However, Machu Picchu is not the only archaeological site that you will see on the Inca Trail. On the tour you will also appreciate the ruins of Llactapata, the archaeological site of Runkurakay, Saycamarca, Phuyupatamarca and Wi\u00f1aywayna.<\/p>\n\n\n\n It is a perfectly designed straight path, with the presence of walls by sectors. The roads that came out of the valley were wider and there were stacks of stones that marked the steepest points between the hills, these sets of stones were called \u00abApachetas\u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n The path has steps or spaces built with rough stones, joined with mortar, to avoid muddy areas. Extension: The Inca Trail, both for the entire organization of routes, which exceeded 30,000 kilometers, and for the main road (approximately 5200 km long).<\/p>\n\n\n\n The Incas stood out for their engineering works and especially for the road network. There were two main roads from north to south, one along the coast and the other through the highlands. They were crossed by cross roads and secondary roads that linked all the villages and towns. The main road started from Tumbes, passed to Arequipa and Chile. The longest communication route started from Colombia, continued to Cuzco, continued to Ayavire where it forked into two branches that surrounded Lake Titicaca, continued southeast to Tucum\u00e1n, Argentina. From there a branch started that reached Coquimbo, Chile, continuing from there to present-day Santiago. Another branch ended in the current Mendoza valley of Uspallata. To this place the Incas transferred populations of quantity of mitimas. It is considered true that the construction of the current ditches is due to Inca influence. These roads were paved with stone slab and measured between 4.5 and 6 meters, they are 1 and 2 meters high. In the coastal area, the roads were straight and where it was impossible to do them.<\/p>\n\n\n\n A territory as extensive as the Tahuantinsuyo, needed to unite, at all times, its various areas and this was understood very well by the Inca rulers who arranged the construction of roads based on the roads already built by Andean cultures prior to the Incas, for example the Moche, Huari, Tiahuanaco and Chimu who covered large areas and therefore must have had efficient road networks According to historian Victor von Magen, while Europeans traveled through muddy and muddy paths, Peruvians were already walking along roads that had no resemblance elsewhere, there was nothing in Europe or Asia that could serve as a comparison. Main roads According to the history of the Inca Trail<\/strong>, the main roads of the Incas were two: the roads of the Sierra and those of the Coast that went in parallel, these were the road pillars of the Inca communications and were linked in a transversal way to communicate to the Andean regions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n The famous emperor Pachacutec (1400 – 1471)<\/strong> was the one who initiated the <\/strong>Inca expansionist process as well as the construction of the main sections of <\/strong>Inca Tra<\/strong>il for new conquered territory.<\/p>\n\n\n\n The successor Inca emperors continued with the expansion of the Inca Trail as well as the construction of bridges, warehouses and shelters along the roads.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Built in the 15th century, between 1438 and 1533<\/strong>, when Tahuantinsuyo was the dominant empire in pre-Columbian America, the roads were built high up to accommodate the local pack animal, the llama.<\/p>\n\n\n\n This network of roads was very essential in Inca times as it served to move armies and officials, displacement of the Chaskis, and so much so to transport food products<\/strong> that had to go to the city of Cusco.<\/p>\n\n\n\n The main function of the Inca Trail was to communicate the city of Cusco<\/strong>, the center of Inca power, with the rest of the provinces of the empire.<\/strong> Likewise, because the roads were built during the expansionist era, they fulfilled a function of political, administrative, cultural and social domination of the recently conquered peoples.<\/p>\n\n\n\n From Cuzco, passed through Huancavelica, Ayacucho, Huanuco, Cajamarca and reached Quito, extending to Colombia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n It also started from Cuzco and went down to the coast near Nazca, and from there it continued through the ancient territory of the Paracas, Chincha, Pachacamac, Rimac culture, as far as Tumbes, also reaching the city of Quito.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Various types of bridges made it possible to cross rivers. According to the history of the Inca Trail<\/strong>, in the mountains there were bridges made of tree trunks when the distances were not great and those who became famous for their ingenuity were what the Spanish called \u00abcriznejas\u00bb. These bridges rested on two large stone abutments with strong and solid foundations and between each abutment there were four or six thick girders that tied the suspension bridge. The ropes were woven from branches thin as wicker, twisting three by three to thicker ones and the branches were increased until they reached a diameter of about fifty centimeters.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Although we have many options or ways to get to Machu Picchu, there is a route that is the most preferred among travelers, we refer to the I<\/strong>nca <\/strong>T<\/strong>rail tour<\/strong>, this excursion covers approximately 42 km. Walking for 4 days is a real sacrifice, for that reason, here are enough reasons why<\/strong> do the Inca Trail<\/strong>, classified as the most famous walk in South America and one of the most important in the world.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Reaching Machu Picchu after 4 days of walking is a tremendous experience, this world wonder is located on the top of a mountain, it has squares, temples, roads, stairways, terraces and aqueducts, constructions that show how imposing the city was. Inca culture and without a doubt it is a destination that leaves everyone who visits it breathless.<\/p>\n\n\n\n By doing the Inca Trail you will be able to live this experience, you will be able to socialize with the local people and share unforgettable moments, most of the journey will be accompanied by an authorized guide, porters, muleteers among others, in this way, you will be able to live together, learn about their culture, their customs and their life.<\/p>\n\n\n\n The adventure experienced during this excursion is incomparable, throughout the entire journey of the Inca Trail you will be surrounded by stone paths, archaeological monuments, sacred mountains, inter-Andean valleys, the jungle and landscapes that you will never see.<\/p>\n\n\n\n When doing the Inca Trail, you will be able to visit little-known archaeological monuments, observe the natural beauty, breathe the purified open air of native plants, hear every noise of nature, step on each cobblestone of the path and above all soak up the local culture through of their stories.<\/p>\n\n\n\n The Inca Trail is an excursion that gives you the opportunity to meet people of different nationalities, different cultures and religions all with the same purpose to reach Machu Picchu, the experiences, sharing anecdotes and making friends also make it one more reason why choose this trek on your next trip.<\/p>\n\n\n\n One of the important reasons also for choosing this excursion is to be able to observe the sunrise from Inti Punku, this event is unforgettable because it allows you to witness how the first rays of the sun pass through the early morning mist and illuminate the sky above the wonder of the world, also appreciating Machu Picchu from the top of this mountain has no comparison.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Along the way you will be able to visit remote and little known archaeological centers, these attractions represent the Inca culture and remain alive through the years, so we can find Patallacta, Runkuraqay, Sayacmarca, Phuyupatamarca and Wi\u00f1aywayna.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Performing the Inca Trail is not easy, it is a demanding walk that many travelers describe as a challenge, it requires having good physical condition and prior preparation, without a doubt a challenge that tests your body and mind.<\/p>\n\n\n\n YES! It is worth hiking the Inca Trail<\/strong>. It is a path that leaves a mark. Machu Picchu is a unique place and that is why it is one of the wonders of the modern world, but reaching it with effort makes the experience absolutely round. What’s more, when you arrive after 4 days walking you feel adventurous.<\/p>\n\n\n\n There are two ways to get to Machu Picchu, sweating or not, there are no more options. You can experience it as a reward or as an excursion. It is definitely worth arriving sweating the shirt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n The surroundings are impressive and the balance achieved between nature and Inca architecture is amazing. The mountains of Vilcabamba have wide and high peaks that reach up to 6,000 meters as well as Salkantay and Humantay<\/strong> among others. The mixture of mountains, jungles and valleys create a fantastic world where dawn and sunset are shrouded in mystery.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Apart from all that has been mentioned, there is also the cultural heritage of the Incas. The Way of the Inca, which was well built, crosses dense forests and deep canyons. There are 18 archaeological complexes scattered along the route that can be seen in all its splendor. These are composed of houses, irrigation channels, construction of agricultural terraces, walls and altars, which are irrefutable evidence of the existence of important human settlements.Here the most important:<\/p>\n\n\n\n The Inca Trail <\/strong>is considered the best trek in South America<\/strong>. Tourists have the opportunity to appreciate the scenic beauty with Inca archaeological sites including the Wonder of the World.<\/p>\n\n\n\n The Inca Trail Route <\/strong>shows rugged geographies with ascents and descents next to cliffs. Mountains reach great heights with rugged stretches. In the jungle areas you will see the variety of shades of green the tropical forests.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Not all people have the necessary days to travel the classic Inca Trail (4 days and 3 nights). That is why there are 2 versions depending on the time available:<\/p>\n\n\n\nW<\/strong>here is <\/strong>I<\/strong>nca <\/strong>T<\/strong>rail located<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Description:<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Some information about the tour of the Inca Trail:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
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History of the Inca Trail<\/strong>:<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
W<\/strong>ho built the <\/strong>I<\/strong>nca <\/strong>T<\/strong>rail<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
W<\/strong>hen was the <\/strong>I<\/strong>nca <\/strong>T<\/strong>rail built<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
W<\/strong>ho used the <\/strong>I<\/strong>nca <\/strong>T<\/strong>rail<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
W<\/strong>hat was the <\/strong>I<\/strong>nca <\/strong>T<\/strong>rail used for<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
The path in the Andes<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n
The coastal path<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n
The bridges<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n
W<\/strong>hy hike the <\/strong>I<\/strong>nca <\/strong>T<\/strong>rail<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Reasons to hike the Inca Trail<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
1. Know one of the seven wonders of the world \u00abMachu Picchu\u00bb<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
2. Be in contact with local people<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
3. Live the best adventure of your life<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
4. Enjoy natural beauty and Andean culture<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
5. Meet people from different countries<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
6. Watch the sunrise from Inti Punku<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
7. Get to know new archaeological centers<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
8. Put your body to the test<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
I<\/strong>s <\/strong>I<\/strong>nca <\/strong>T<\/strong>rail worth it<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Landscape:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
Archeology:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
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Inca Trail Route<\/strong>s<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
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